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No parole for ‘Onion Field’ killer

January 31, 2010 schnurbush 21 comments

No parole for ‘Onion Field’ killer

By Gabe Falcon, CNN
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • Gregory Powell gained infamy after Joseph Wambaugh wrote about his crime
  • Powell, 76, is among California’s longest-serving inmates
  • He and an accomplice kidnapped and murdered a police officer in 1963
  • Read more Crime + Punishment on the AC360 blog

New York, CNN — For the 11th time, a California board has voted to deny parole to Gregory Powell, the infamous “Onion Field” cop killer whose 1963 crime was chronicled in Joseph Wambaugh’s best-selling book.

The decision, which was announced Wednesday night, was praised by the Los Angeles Police Protective League. “We greatly appreciate that the Parole Board weighed the details of the egregious crime committed by Powell and decided to keep him behind bars,” league President Paul M. Weber said in a written statement.

Powell, 76, is among the longest- serving inmates in California’s prison system, a department of corrections spokesperson told CNN.

It has been nearly 47 years since Powell and his accomplice, Jimmy Lee Smith, kidnapped and murdered Los Angeles Police Officer Ian Campbell.

On the night of March 9, 1963, Powell and Smith were driving around L.A. looking for a liquor store to rob.

Officer Campbell and his partner, Officer Karl Hettinger, pulled the two thieves over in a routine stop. Powell, who was ordered out of the car, pointed a gun at Campbell’s head. He and Smith disarmed both officers, took them hostage, and drove to a remote onion field in Bakersfield.

The officers were forced out of the car and ordered to stand with their hands above their heads. Powell said to them, “We told you we were going to let you guys go, but have you ever heard of the Little Lindbergh Law?”

“Yes,” Campbell replied. Powell then shot him to death. Hettinger escaped but the murder of his partner haunted him for the rest of his life.

Powell and Smith were sentenced to death in November 1963. Their sentences were commuted to life in prison with the possibility of parole in the early 1970s when the death penalty was declared unconstitutional.

Smith died at a California detention center in 2007.

A statement from the slain officer’s daughter, Valerie Campbell Moniz, who was 3 when her father was killed, was read at Wednesday’s parole hearing.

“There has not been one day that has passed that I have not thought about and dreamed about my dad. Growing up without him has been devastating, but what torments me is the manner in which my father died,” Moniz wrote.

Speaking of Powell, she said, “He willfully shot my father with a cold and callous heart. He had no regard for human life. His act was even more despicable because he showed no compassion or mercy. To this day he has shown no regret for murdering my dad.

“Gregory Powell must spend the rest of his life in prison. To release him dishonors the memory of my father, law enforcement, and the Los Angeles Police Department. To release him only sends the message to criminals that the taking of a human life, especially that of a law enforcement officer, is acceptable.”

Powell is housed at California Men’s Colony, a minimum and medium security detention center. A department of corrections spokesperson said he has had several rules violations. He can seek parole again in three years.

The Little Lindbergh Law makes a kidnapping within the state a capital offense even if the victim is unharmed. It followed a federal law, nicknamed the Lindbergh Law, that made taking a kidnapped person across state lines a federal crime. That law was passed after the kidnapping and murder of the young son of Charles Lindbergh in 1932.

Betty Broderick, symbol of extreme divorce, asks for parole

January 21, 2010 schnurbush 21 comments

Betty Broderick, symbol of extreme divorce, asks for parole

By Ann O’Neill, CNN
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
  • Betty Broderick was convicted of second-degree murder after two trials
  • The second trial was among the first cases broadcast by Court TV
  • Broderick shot ex-husband, new wife after long, bitter divorce
  • It is the first time her case has come up before California’s parole board

(CNN) — When Elisabeth “Betty” Broderick’s successful husband of 16 years dumped her for his young legal assistant, she seethed with a white-hot fury.

She was one angry Betty, as a California writer, a long-time Broderick watcher, recently observed.

She covered the walls of his house in San Diego with black spray-paint and drove her car through his front door. She left angry, obscenity-laced tirades on his answering machine. Then she crept into his bedroom early on a Sunday morning and shot him and his new wife to death.

When she was arrested and tried in the early 1990s, she said she was the victim, telling a tale that resonated with many housewives who feared being replaced by younger women. Court-watchers broke into two camps, known as Betty-boosters and Betty-bashers.

Now 62, Betty Broderick has been in prison longer than she was Mrs. Daniel Broderick. She wants to get out. And so, the case that spawned several books and two made-for-TV movies starring Meredith Baxter, the mom from the hit series “Family Ties,” is stirring strong emotions all over again.

Broderick has a date Thursday with California’s parole board. It is the first time she has been eligible for release for the 1989 murders of Harvard-educated San Diego attorney Daniel T. Broderick, 44, and his wife of seven months, Linda Kolkena Broderick, 28.

Dan and Linda Broderick’s friends and family plan to be out in force to voice their opposition. Betty’s four children remain divided over whether she should go free, said prosecutor Richard Sachs.

Dan Broderick’s brother, Larry, said Betty Broderick’s sob story portraying herself as the victim was a tissue of lies. He told CNN she made up stories about her ex-husband and his new wife during her two trials in the early 1990s.

The story Betty Broderick told was so compelling it took on a life of its own. Whether it can withstand the test of time is one of the issues likely to be addressed by the parole board. Hindsight tends to paint a sharper — and harsher — picture.

Betty’s version: She was a stay-at-home mom who worked to put her husband through medical and law school only to lose her “Ward and June Cleaver” marriage when her husband fell under a younger woman’s spell.

Larry Broderick’s story: No, she did not put her husband through school. No, they did not have an idyllic marriage. “Normal people just don’t seem to get that murderers will lie to save their skin,” he said. “And, did you know that dead people have no rights? A person can slander and libel and say anything they want about a dead person, and you can’t stop it.”

“What the public sees is the older woman dumped for the younger woman, and they get upset about that and forget all the rest,” Sachs said.

These facts were never in dispute:

During a bitter and protracted divorce, Daniel Broderick won full custody of their children and married Linda Kolkena in April 1989.

Seven months later, armed with a .38-caliber pistol, Betty Broderick walked into the couple’s bedroom and fired five times. Linda Broderick died instantly. Dan Broderick was shot in the chest and died more slowly as his lungs filled up with blood. Betty Broderick ripped the telephone extension from the wall so he could not call for help, according to testimony.

Other facts seemed to have been lost in the drama. Broderick had bought the gun a month before her husband remarried. She practiced shooting. She made threats. And, she took her daughter’s key to sneak into a house that, under a restraining order, she was forbidden to enter, according to testimony.

Two murder trials — the first ended in a hung jury — focused on Betty Broderick’s state of mind. The courtroom drama was a wronged woman’s dream.

According to testimony, Broderick long suspected her husband was having an affair, which she confirmed when she tried to surprise him at the office on his birthday and learned he’d spent much of the day with his legal assistant. In a rage, she threw his clothes into the yard and burned them.

She said Dan Broderick abused her and then used his legal connections to crush her as their marriage broke up.

“The family hates these lies because Dan was about as honorable and wonderful a guy as you would want to meet,” said his brother Larry. “There are hundreds of people out there who feel the same way about him. All he wanted to do was get away from this woman.”

A Harvard-educated former president of the San Diego Bar Association, Dan Broderick was so well regarded in the legal community that the library of the Bar Association building was re-named the Broderick room after his death.

Betty Broderick’s diaries were read in court, and Dan’s answering machine tapes were played — including one in which their son pleaded with his mother to stop using “bad words” about his father. The couple’s oldest daughter, Kimberly, testified that her mother told her she hated the girl’s father and wished the children had never been born.

Betty Broderick alleged that her ex-husband penalized her for her outbursts, deducting hundreds of dollars from support payments. She said he used a little-known legal clause to sell her house without her signature.

“Any time you’ve got these things going on, people are not at their best, honestly,” prosecutor Sachs said. But he said he believes Betty Broderick turned to violence because she just couldn’t get over it.

“The part that nobody sees is it was already five years later on the timeline,” Sachs said. “She’s getting 16 grand a month and a nice house in La Jolla, and it’s time to move on.”

She testified at her 1990 murder trial that she only wanted to talk to her ex-husband and then “splash my brains all over his house,” but fired at the couple because she feared they’d call the police.

“They moved, I moved and it was all over,” she testified, according to news accounts of the trial.

Mental health experts for the defense said Broderick was depressed; prosecution experts said she was a narcissist.

Broderick’s retrial, among the first cases carried on Court TV, resulted in guilty verdicts on two counts of second-degree murder. It was a compromise verdict because jurors couldn’t agree that the killings were premeditated.

In several media interviews after the trials, Broderick continued to portray herself as the victim. “It wasn’t like I planned to kill somebody and now I’m sorry,” she told the Los Angeles Times after her conviction in 1991.

Broderick received consecutive sentences of 15-years to life in prison, with an additional two years for a gun conviction. CNN attempted to reach Broderick through her supporters but she did not respond.

To win the support of the parole board would likely require an acknowledgement of wrongdoing and an apology, said Jack Earley, the lawyer who defended Broderick during the two trials.

Scott Eadie, the attorney representing Broderick before the parole board, said about 200 people, many affiliated with support groups for victims of spousal abuse, had written letters vouching for Broderick.

“The test is whether she poses a risk for society,” Eadie said. Asked if Broderick was prepared to show remorse, he replied, “It’s her hearing. Hopefully she’ll show remorse and insight into the crime.”

Said prosecutor Sachs: “The most compelling argument is she has failed to achieve any real insight into taking responsibility for what she’s done. She hasn’t done the work to realize she didn’t have the right to sneak into somebody’s house and take two lives.”

 
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